Alternatively known as a vCard, a VCF (virtual contact file) is a specification for sharing contact information that the Versit Consortium initially developed in 1995. A vCard can be considered a virtual business card. Since they’re compatible with most computer and mobile operating systems, VCF files can be downloaded or sent as attachments via e-mail, MMS, and teleconferencing.

Pictured is an example of a vCard file shared via text on iMessage. When a user receives a vCard file, they can share it with others or import it to their Apple contacts using the Add to Contacts button.

What information can be stored on a vCard file?

Today, a vCard can contain a variety of information, including the following.

  • First and last name
  • Phone number
  • E-mail address
  • Physical address
  • Birthday
  • Company and job title
  • Profile picture or avatar

How do I share a vCard file?

Since VCF files are supported on so many devices, there are hundreds of ways to create and share them. Most methods, however, are very similar. The instructions below can be applied to Windows or macOS computers, and iOS or Android smartphones and tablets.

  • Open your Contacts app (called People on Windows).
  • Select a contact from your list, or create a new contact.
  • Ensure that all the data you want to share is present.
  • Click the share icon.
  • Select an application or program to share the vCard.

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